Jebel Jais, Ras Al Khaimah: a practical guide to the UAE's highest mountain

For most people in the Emirates, mountains are something glimpsed on the horizon from a motorway. Jebel Jais changes that. Rising from the Hajar range in Ras Al Khaimah, it is home to the highest point in the UAE, and a smooth, winding road carries you almost all the way up.

The mountain sits on the border with Oman. Its true summit lies just across the line, but the Emirati slopes still climb well above 1,800 metres. That is high enough to feel a world away from the beaches and towers below.

Why people make the trip

The big draw is the air. Temperatures near the top are usually noticeably cooler than on the coast, often by around ten degrees. In summer, that turns a scorching day into a bearable one. In winter, it can feel genuinely cold, and on rare nights the upper slopes have seen frost and near-freezing temperatures.

Then there are the views. From the many lay-bys on the way up, you look across layer after layer of bare, sharply folded rock. Early morning and late afternoon bring the best light, when the ridges glow orange and the valleys fill with shadow.

The drive up

The mountain road is one of the great drives of the Gulf. It climbs in a long series of switchbacks from the plains near Ras Al Khaimah city, and the journey is part of the experience rather than a chore to get through.

• Take it slowly. The bends are tight, and cyclists often use the road, especially at weekends and early in the day.
• Use the viewpoints. Pull over only in the marked parking areas, never on bends.
• Fill up first. Top up your fuel tank and buy water before you start climbing.
• Use a lower gear on the way down. This saves your brakes on the long descent.

An ordinary saloon car is fine on the main road. You do not need a four-wheel drive unless you plan to leave the tarmac.

When to go

The cooler months, roughly October to April, are the most comfortable time for walking and picnics. Winter weekends can be busy, so an early start pays off. Summer visits are still popular with residents escaping the heat, but expect warm conditions even at altitude in the middle of the day.

Occasionally, heavy rain in winter can cause rockfalls or flash flooding in the wadis below. If the weather turns stormy, it is wise to postpone your trip and check official road updates before setting off.

Things to do

• Hiking: Marked walking trails of varying difficulty cross the upper slopes. Stick to them, as the terrain is loose and steep.
• Picnics: Families often set up at the viewing platforms and flatter areas along the road.
• Stargazing: Away from city lights, the night sky can be impressive on clear evenings.
• Photography: Sunrise and sunset over the ridges are reason enough to visit.

What to pack

• A warm layer, even if it is hot at sea level
• Sturdy shoes with good grip
• Plenty of water and some snacks
• Sun cream, sunglasses and a hat — the sun is strong at altitude
• A fully charged phone, as signal can be patchy in places

Be a good visitor

The Hajar Mountains are a fragile environment. Take all rubbish home with you, avoid lighting fires outside designated areas and keep your distance from any wildlife you spot. Mountain goats are a common sight, and it is best not to feed them.

Whether you are a resident looking for a weekend escape or a visitor wanting to see a different side of the UAE, Jebel Jais rewards an early start, a full tank and a bit of patience on the bends.